标题：玻利维亚邮政史

作者：邮展办

THE EXHIBIT:

This exhibit was first exhibited at BELGICA 2001 and received a gold award. 

The first Postal Marks, utilized in Bolivia, were initiated on 1769 during the Royal Audience of Charcas under the Viceroyalty of Peru, with a system of “CARRERAS” and “TRAVESIAS” (Routes).

On 1825, date of Bolivian Independence, some Post Offices continued using the Colonial postal markings.

This exhibit is divided chronologically by departments, and the “SUB-ADMINISTRATIONS” of the Provinces, and “SUB-STATIONS” were put at the end of each Department. 

The Royal route of the Post Office on 1777 has Routes and Relay Posts between Lima-Cuzco-Potosi-Buenos Aires, where the mail was controlled in all the Principal and “SUB-ADMINISTRATIONS” of the Post routes for the entire country.

In 1827, the first monthly mail service were set up, first from Oruro to the Department of Litoral. In 1833, a main Postal Administration was established in Cobija to Puerto Lamar and a branch in Calama to facilitate the sea mail with United States of America and Europe. La Chimba-Antofagasta was a sub-station of the Cobija Post route, as well as Tocopilla, Caracoles. These Crossroads lasted until 1879.

展品介绍：

本邮集于2001年在比利时举办的BELGICA 2001世界邮展上首次展出,并荣获金奖。

玻利维亚使用的首批邮戳是在1769年秘鲁总督府统治下的查尔卡斯王朝所设立之“卡雷拉斯”和“TRAVESIAS”邮路体系下诞生的。

1825年玻利维亚独立后，一些邮局继续使用殖民时期的邮戳。本邮集按各地区及各省的邮政分局顺序排列，邮政分站则排放在各地区之后。

1777年,在利马－库斯特－波多西－布宜诺斯艾利斯皇家邮路上的邮局按站逐个分布，全国邮件由总局和各邮路上的下属分局控制。

1827年，第一个固定班次的邮政服务创立了，首先在奥鲁罗到列图露省线路实行。1833年，在科维哈到普埃尔托拉马尔的路线设立了一个主要的邮局，为了便于同美国和欧洲之间海运信件的转运,在卡拉马设立了一个分局。拉钦巴、安托法加斯塔与托科皮亚和Caracoles一样,都是科维哈邮路的一个分站。这些交错的线路一直保留到1879年。